Component IV is open to candidate countries only, potential candidates can benefit from similar measures implemented through component I.
Component IV is managed by the Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities; it is designed to strengthen human capital and help combat exclusion (similar to the European Social Fund).
The human resources development component shall contribute to strengthening economic and social cohesion as well as to the priorities of the European Employment Strategy in the field of employment, education and training and social inclusion. In particular, the scope of this component shall cover assistance to persons and focus on the following priorities:
· life long learning and increased investment in human resources by enterprises
and workers;
· design and dissemination of innovative and more productive forms of work organisation;
· creation, modernisation and strengthening of labour market institutions;
· implementation of active and preventive measures ensuring early identification of needs;
· improvement of access to employment and increase of sustainable participation
and progress of women in employment;
· increase in migrants’ participation in employment, thereby strengthening their
social integration;
· facilitation of geographic and occupational mobility of workers and integration of
cross-border labour markets;
· pathways to integration and re-entry into employment for disadvantaged people;
· acceptance of diversity in the workplace and non discrimination;
· the design, introduction and implementation of reforms in education and training systems,
in order to develop employability and labour market relevance;
· increased participation in education and training throughout the life-cycle;
· the development of human potential in research and innovation;
· networking activities between higher education institutions, research and
technological centres and enterprises;